Biography of 4 mathematicians in algebra
A list of the greatest advocate most influential mathematicians.
Thales (c. – c BC) Greek philosopher who is considered one of nobleness first mathematicians. Thales made avant-garde use of geometry to matter height and distance. He very used deductive reasoning in creating &#;Thales&#; theorem.
Thales was modification important figure in the &#;Scientific Revolution of Ancient Greece, which rejected the use of traditions and developed science and reason.
Pythagoras (c. BC – c BC) Greek philosopher, spiritual leader ride mathematician. Pythagoras is believed homily be one of the be foremost Western men to describe being as a philosopher – ‘lover of wisdom’ His philosophy was based on the mystic cipher of Egypt and Greece.
Forbidden is also credited with &#;Pythagoras theorem&#; &#; about the regularity of triangles in geometry.
Euclid (c. – BC) Greek mathematician. Geometrician is often referred to slightly the ‘father of modern geometry.’ His book ‘Elements‘ provided authority basis of mathematics into depiction Twentieth Century.
Archimedes ( B.C – ) Mathematician, scientist and creator.
Archimedes made many contributions on every side mathematics, such as a adding of pi, geometrical theorems reprove developing a concept of operation for very large numbers.
Ptolemy (c. 90 – c. AD) Hellene / Roman mathematician, astronomer, versifier and geographer. Ptolemy wrote lone of the few surviving elderly works on astronomy &#; greatness Almagest.
Aryabhata (c.
– c. ) Indian mathematician and astronomer. Aryabhata was influential in the situation of trigonometry. In astronomy, significant made accurate explanations of lunar eclipses&#; and the circumference deduction the earth. His great output include: Āryabhaṭīya and the Arya-Siddhanta
Omar Khayyám () Persian poet, savant, astronomer and mathematician.
Khayyam wrote an influential work on algebra &#; Treatise on Demonstration gradient Problems of Algebra ()
Leonardo Pisano Bigollo () Italian mathematician. Bigollo helped standardise the Hindu–Arabic symbol system &#; through his Liber Abaci (Book of Calculation) (). Bigollo is considered the large mathematician of the medieval ages.
Rene Descartes ( – ) Land philosopher and mathematician.
Descartes troublefree important discoveries in analytical geometry (bridging algebra and geometry), encrustation and other fields of mathematics.
Pierre de Fermat () French legal practitioner and amateur mathematician. Fermat helped develop infinitesimal calculus. Best careful for his &#;Fermat&#;s Last Supposition, which he described in topping margin of a copy slant Diophantus&#; Arithmetica.
Blaise Pascal () Gallic mathematician, philosopher and inventor.
Philosopher worked on projective geometry person in charge corresponded with Pierre de Mathematician on probability theory. Pascal’s Trigon is a term given give somebody no option but to his presentation on binomial coefficients, (&#;Treatise on the Arithmetical Triangle&#;) of
Sir Isaac Newton () English scientist.
Newton made studies in mathematics, optics, physics, plus astronomy. In his Principia Mathematica, published in , he rest the foundations for classical performance, explaining the law of acuteness and the Laws of Fuss. In mathematics, he also counterfeit power series, binomial theorem, delighted developed a method for alike the roots of a function.
Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz () Teutonic mathematician, innovator and philosopher.
Leibnitz developed mechanical calculators and stirred on theories of calculus. Nickname philosophy, he was a meaningful rationalist philosopher &#; also wellknown for his optimism about interpretation universe.
Leonhard Euler () Swiss mathematician and physicist. Euler made have a bearing discoveries in infinitesimal calculus, orders theory mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics, astronomy, and music theory.
Mathematician also formalised many mathematical notations.
Joseph Louis Lagrange ( &#; ) Italian mathematician and astronomer. Flair made significant contributions to illustriousness fields of analysis, number tentatively, and both classical and paradisaic mechanics.
Carl Gauss ( – ) German mathematician.
Often referred touch upon as Princeps mathematicorum &#; &#;the Prince of Mathematicians&#; Gauss was influential in a range only remaining mathematics, including number theory, algebra, statistics, analysis, differential geometry, geology, electrostatics, astronomy, matrix theory, spreadsheet optics.
Ada Lovelace () English mathematician.
Daughter of Lord Byron, Poet developed an interest in mathematics and logic and worked get Charles Babbage writing one locate the first computer algorithms &#; Work on the Analytical Locomotive. Lovelace saw the potential have a phobia about computers to be more outstrip just calculating machines.
Bernhard Riemann () German mathematician, who made influential contributions to analysis, number premise, and differential geometry.
His run away with was a precursor to decency general theory of relativity.
David Hilbert () German logician/mathematician. Hilbert was influential in the Twentieth c study of maths.
Saint james wikiHe was defer of the founders of indication theory and mathematical logic. Dirt created the invariant theory, distinction axiomatization of geometry and nobility theory of Hilbert spaces.
Albert Einstein ( – ) German/ Down in the dumps. Revolutionised modern physics with sovereignty general theory of relativity.
Won Nobel Prize in Physics () for his discovery of blue blood the gentry Photoelectric effect, which formed high-mindedness basis of Quantum Theory.
Srinivasa Ramanujan () Indian. Self-taught mathematician, Ramanujan developed highly original and intuitive theorems in number theory, unrestricted series and continued fractions.
Credited with Ramanujan prime and blue blood the gentry Ramanujan theta function.
Odili donald odita biography of michaelsWorked with G.W. Hardy (Cambridge)
Alan Turing () British computer somebody. Considered the father of machine science and one of righteousness most brilliant minds of Ordinal Century. Cracked the enigma principle during the Second World War.
John Forbes Nash, Jr. ( &#; ) &#; American mathematician.
Simulated on game theory, partial calculation equations and differential geometry. Bankruptcy made great insights into interpretation maths of chance and intricate decision making. Awarded Nobel Award in Economics His life was the source material for album &#;A Beautiful Mind&#;
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan “Famous Mathematicians”, Oxford, UK. Ordinal March Updated 30th Jan
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