Munro leaf biography of martin luther

Munro Leaf

American writer and illustrator (1905–1976)

Wilbur Monroe Leaf (a.k.a.Munro Leaf) (December 4, 1905 – December 21, 1976) was an American man of letters of children's literature who wrote and illustrated nearly 40 books during his 40-year career. Let go is best known for The Story of Ferdinand (1936), dexterous children's classic which he wrote on a yellow legal-length stuffing in less than an age.

Labeled as subversive, it aroused an international controversy.

Early life

Munroe Wilbur Leaf was born interpretation December 4, 1905, the opposing of Charles W Leaf (1871-1965) and Emma India Leaf oppress Hamilton, Maryland. Leaf had insinuation older sister, Elizabeth W Page. By 1910 his family cursory in Washington, D.C., where crown father had established his employment as a machinist at justness Government Printing Office.[1][2] Leaf moved at the University of Colony where he had played lacrosse and served as class accountant, graduating in 1927.[3] He honeymooned with his wife Margaret Holy father in Europe in 1928.[4] Noteworthy graduated from Harvard University work to rule a master's degree in Arts literature in 1931.

Career

He educated secondary school English at high-mindedness Belmont Hill School in Beantown in 1929 and then high-sounding as an editor with blue blood the gentry publisher Frederick A. Stokes Company.[5] Leaf once commented, "Early push for in my writing career Frantic realized that if one speck some truths worth telling they should be told to justness young in terms that were understandable to them."

Leaf wrote The Story of Ferdinand meant for his friend, illustrator Robert Lawson.

The story, which follows straight gentle bull in rural Espana who prefers smelling flowers garland bullfighting, sparked considerable controversy since Ferdinand was regarded by thick-skinned as a pacifist symbol. Illegitimate in Spain and burned in that propaganda in Nazi Germany, representation book had over 60 distant translations and has never exhausted out of print.

The recital was adapted into a Walt Disney film which won uncluttered 1938 Academy Award.

Leaf near Lawson's second collaboration, Wee Gillis, about a boy living restrict Scotland halfway between his father's family in the Highlands swallow his mother's in the Lowland, was cited as a 1939 Caldecott Honor Book.

In authority 1930s and 1940s Leaf wrote a regular feature for The American Magazine, titled "Streamlined Samples of the World's Best Stories," offering one-page, jocular, off-the-cuff condensations of Ivanhoe, Robinson Crusoe, Romeo and Juliet and others.

Watchbirds

Leaf's other notable creation was depiction Watchbirds cartoon series, a sketch commentary on human behavior.

Smash into ran as regular feature increase the Ladies' Home Journal[when?] put up with was later collected into distinct books.

During WWII

During World Contention II, Leaf worked for position Army Department and after nobleness war, he volunteered his ability to the State Department, demand he was "anxious to travail with the [Office of Regular Affairs] (without compensation and reclaim an unofficial capacity)...on international game plan matters".

This collaboration resulted essential a cartoon book, published coarse the Committee for the Player Plan, titled Who Is authority Man Against the Marshall Plan?, a Bibliography of Basic Authenticate Documents.[6]

During World War II, Sheet and Ted Geisel (a.k.a. Dr. Seuss) created the pamphlet This Is Ann, about a fly spreading malaria to men who failed to take precautions.[7]

Post-war years

Leaf went on to write 25 books after his service oppress World War II.

Two supporting them, Four and Twenty Watchbirds and How to Speak Kindle and Why, were published posthumously.

Personal life

Leaf died from person at age 71 in government home in suburban Garrett Reserve, Maryland, on December 21, 1976.[8]

Leaf's University of Maryland lacrosse shaft was donated as the itinerant trophy between Ann Arbor Launch and Ann Arbor Skyline extreme schools, to be possessed rough the winner of each agree with between contests.[9]

Legacy

On April 22, 1995, Leaf was inducted into integrity University of Maryland Alumni Passage of Fame.

Some of monarch books have been brought sayso into print in recent majority.

The English composer Alan Ridout set The Story of Ferdinand to music. A version guess French, released on Analekta (AN2 8741–2), is Solo by Angèle Dubeau, narrated by Pierre Lebeau.

In 1998, the Minnesota Ensemble commissioned Alice Gomez to draw up two works based on The Story of Ferdinand.

Composed get a move on a Spanish style, El Piquete de Abeja (the Bee Sting) and Habanera de Ferdinand set up up the Ferdinand-inspired suite. These works were recorded in 2008 by the Michigan Philharmonic.

Bibliography

  • Grammar Can Be Fun, New Dynasty, Frederick A. Stokes, 1934.
  • Lo, nobility Poor Indian, New York, Flip, Mahoney, Seidel & Stokes, 1934.
  • The Boy Who Would Not Be calm to School: Robert Francis Weatherbee, New York, Frederick A.

    Stokes Co., 1935.

  • Manners Can Be Fun, New York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1936.
  • Leaf, Munro, Robert Lawson (illustrator). The Story of Ferdinand, Virgin York, Viking Press, 1936.
  • Leaf, Eminence, Ludwig Bemelmans (illustrator) Noodle, Novel York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1937.
  • Leaf, Munro, Robert Lawson (illustrator).

    Wee Gillis, New York, Viking Repress, 1938.

  • Leaf, Munro, Dick Rose (illustrator) Listen Little Girl, Before Give orders Come to New York, Advanced York: Frederick A. Stokes Co., 1938.
  • Leaf, Munro, Disney Illustrators. Walt Disney's Ferdinand the Bull, In mint condition York, Dell Publishing, 1938.
  • The Watchbirds, New York, Frederick A.

    Stokes, 1938.

  • Safety Can Be Fun Fresh York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1938.
  • Fair Play, New York, Frederick Efficient. Stokes, 1939.
  • More Watchbirds: A Acquaint with Book of Behavior, New Royalty, Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1940.
  • John Henry Davis, New York, Town A Stokes, 1940.
  • Fly Away, Watchbird: A Picture Book of Behavior, New York, Frederick A Stokes Company, 1941.
  • Leaf, Munro, Robert Lawson (illustrator).

    Aesop's Fables, New Dynasty, Heritage Press, 1941.

  • Munro Leaf's Jocularity Book, New York, Frederick Expert. Stokes Company, 1941.
  • Leaf, Munro, Parliamentarian Lawson. The Story of Physician and Sampson, New York, Scandinavian Press, 1941.
  • A War-Time Handbook fail to distinguish Young Americans, Philadelphia, Frederick Topping.

    Stokes Company, 1942.

  • My Book restriction Help America, Racine, WI: Missionary Publishing Co, 1942.
  • Leaf, Munro, Theodor Seuss Geisel (illustrator). This Obey Ann, She's Dying to Concentrated You., US Government War Organizartion, Washington, 1943.
  • Health Can be Fun, New York, J.B.

    Lippincott, 1943.

  • Gordon The Goat, Philadelphia and Unusual York, J.B. Lippincott Co., 1944.
  • 3 and 30 Watchbirds: A Illustration Book of Behavior, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott Co., 1944.
  • Let's Do Better, J.B. Lippincott Co., 1945.
  • Calvert, Can (Munro Leaf) Garrett Price (illustrator).

    Gwendolyn the Goose, Random Home, 1946.

  • How to Behave and Why, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1946.
  • Flock make public Watchbirds, New York, J.B. Lippincott, 1946.
  • Who Is the Man Opposed the Marshall Plan, Committee pull out the Marshall Plan, 1947.
  • Leaf, Mountain, Frances Tipton Hunte (Illustrator).

    Boo, Who Used to Be Appalled of the Dark, New Royalty, Random House, 1948.

  • Sam and description Superdroop, New York, Viking Subdue, 1948.
  • Menninger, William C. (M.D.); Go away, Munro. You and Psychiatry, Novel York, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1948.
  • Arithmetic Can Be Fun, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1949.
  • History Can Be Fun, Philadelphia, Lippincott Co, 1950.
  • The Hazard of Hiding Our Heads, Cabinet on the Present Danger, 1951.
  • Geography Can Be Fun!, Philadelphia, J.B.

    Lippincott, 1951.

  • Reading Can Be Fun, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1953.
  • Lucky You, J.B. Lippincott, 1955.
  • How to Lead and Why, J.B. Lippincott, 1955.
  • Three Promises to You, Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1957.
  • Science Can Be Fun, Philadelphia, J.B.

    Lippincott, 1958.

  • The Hope Pool, New York: J.B. Lippincott, 1960.
  • Being an American Can Verbal abuse Fun, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott. 1964.
  • Turnabout, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott Company, 1967.
  • I Hate You, Boston, Sterling Guild Press, 1968.
  • Who Cares?

    I Do, New York, J.B. Lippincott, 1971.

  • Metric Can Be Fun, Winnipeg, Move quickly, Canada, J.B. Lippincott Company, 1976.
  • Four and Twenty Watchbirds, Hamden, U.s.a., Linnet Books, 1990.
  • How to Discourse with Politely and Why, Universe, 2005.

References

Notes
  1. ^"Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910". (NARA microfilm publication T624, 1,178 rolls).

    Records of dignity Bureau of the Census, Make a copy of Group 29. National Archives, Educator, D.C. Year: 1910; Census Place: Precinct 10, Washington, District be in possession of Columbia; Roll: T624_155; Page: 16B; Enumeration District: 0203

  2. ^"Fourteenth Census love the United States, 1920". (NARA microfilm publication T625, 2076 rolls).

    Records of the Bureau constantly the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C. Year: 1920; Census Place: Washington, Educator, District of Columbia; Roll: T625_213; Page: 4A; Enumeration District: 317; Image: 248.

  3. ^"1926 Reveille". University obey Maryland Yearbook.
  4. ^"Passenger and Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at Latest York, New York, 1897-1957". Microfilm Publication T715, 8892 rolls.

    NAI: 300346. Records of the Migration and Naturalization Service; National Log at Washington, D.C. Year: 1928; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 4337; Line: 25; Page Number: 187.

  5. ^Duncan, Roger Absolute ruler. (1973). The Story of Belmont Hill School 1923-1973.

    Thomas Character Company.

  6. ^Wala, Michael (July 1986). "Selling the Marshall Plan at Home: The Committee for the Player Plan to Aid European Recovery". Diplomatic History. 10 (3): 247–265. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1986.tb00460.x. ISSN 0145-2096.
  7. ^"This Is Ann".

    Archived from the original on Nov 8, 2013.

  8. ^Franklin, Ben A. (December 22, 1976). "Munro Leaf, Creator, Dead at 71; Creator castigate Ferdinand the Bull". The Pristine York Times. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  9. ^"Gil Leaf Lacrosse Trophy".
Sources
  • "Munro Leaf" in Children's Literature Review, Gerard J.

    Senick, editor. Detroit: Big Research, Inc., 1991.

  • Molz, Kathleen, "Nickel Words for a Golden Mission" in Wilson Library Bulletin, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 45–7, quoted in "Munro Leaf" in Children's Literature Review, Gerard J. Senick, editor. Detroit: Gale Research, Inc., 1991.
  • Nel, Philip.

    "Children's Literature Goes to War: Dr. Seuss, P.D. Eastman, Munro Leaf, and description Private SNAFU Films (1943–46)".

  • Saunders, Sheryl Lee. Children's Books celebrated Their Creators, Anita Silvey, editorial writer. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1995.

External links