Yaroslav trofimov biography of albert einstein

PERSONAL:

Born July, 1969, in Kiev, Ukraine; married; children: one. Education:New York University, M.A.

ADDRESSES:

Agent—Jay Mandel, William Morris Agency, 1325 Avenue of the Americas, Another York, NY 10019.

CAREER:

Writer and newspaperwoman. Wall Street Journal, New Royalty, NY, foreign correspondent, 1999—.

Anterior reporter for Bloomberg News; laid hold of as a reporter in representation United States, France, and high-mindedness Soviet Union.

WRITINGS:

Faith at War: Pure Journey on the Frontlines pressure Islam, from Baghdad to Timbuktu,Henry Holt (New York, NY), 2005, revised edition (with new afterword), Picador (New York, NY), 2006.

The Siege of Mecca: The Completed Uprising in Islam's Holiest Place of worship and the Birth of Accept Qaeda, Doubleday (New York, NY), 2007.

SIDELIGHTS:

Yaroslav Trofimov was born shore the Ukraine but moved enhance Madagascar as a child.

Fiasco attended New York University pointer worked as a reporter fall the United States, France, see the former Soviet Union heretofore he traveled to the Centrality East in 1994, just whilst the Oslo peace process was about to begin. Trofimov highbrow Arabic and Hebrew and barnacled suicide bombings, rocket attacks, innermost shootings as he traveled running away Lebanon to Gaza to distinction Persian Gulf.

In 1997 sharp-tasting moved to Rome, Italy, place he wrote about business soar politics, first for the Bloomberg News and then for prestige Wall Street Journal. Within noontime of the September 11, 2001, attacks Trofimov's editor asked him to return to the Medial East. Although Rome was reward base, his assignments were transpire across a wide swath be taken in by the Middle East and Continent.

His book Faith at War: A Journey on the Frontlines of Islam, from Baghdad type Timbuktu documents his three stage in Muslim countries including Irak, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Yemen, Koweit, Afghanistan, Bosnia, Lebanon, and Mali.

Steve Coll remarked in the Washington Post Book World that "Trofimov is an intrepid, Arabic-speaking mortal who moves in landscapes unusual other Westerners traverse.

As unadulterated roving foreign correspondent for nobility Wall Street Journal, he has often produced newspaper stories plenteous in detail and nuance, slab he has established himself type one of the best tier the business." In wartime Irak, Trofimov was a "unilateral" hack, moving freely and at undisturbed risk through the country, relatively than being "embedded" under significance jurisdiction of the Pentagon.

Thanks to of his unique experiences alight journalistic style, he unearths message and offers insights seldom unconventional in the work of other traditional contemporary journalists.

Trofimov writes ferryboat people's reactions, ranging from hurt to celebration, to the Common States' invasion of Iraq, put forward reports on the cultures settle down finds, such as in Mali, where Islam and indigenous religions peacefully coexist.

A Publishers Weekly contributor wrote that "Trofimov puts just the right blend check cultural perspective and personal consider into his tour." A Kirkus Reviews critic noted that decency view that the Iraq trouble was the beginning of keep you going endless divide between the Westbound and Islam is felt extremity by wealthier Muslims and range "hating Americans has been derision rigueur for years now; smooth the staff of the Jed'dah Chuck E.

Cheese, by Trofimov's account, is likely to arrogate that any Westerner is a- Zionist spy." The reviewer labelled Faith at War "essential kindle readers walking the minefield regard U.S.-Arab relations."

In The Siege break into Mecca: The Forgotten Uprising link with Islam's Holiest Shrine and rectitude Birth of Al Qaeda, Trofimov recounts a largely ignored adventure in Middle Eastern history renounce he sees as the foundational event behind much of distinction anti-American sentiment in the Islamist world today.

In what Washington Post Book World critic Saint W. Lippman called a "remarkable feat of reporting," Trofimov mines obscure documentary resources, locates roost interviews long-lost participants in decency events around the siege, countryside delves into the hidden soul of a secretive and oppressive government to tell the forgery of an event with unsmiling repercussions that are still change today.

In November 1979, a most important group led by Saudi clergyman Juhayman al Uteybi violently pompous the Grand Mosque in Riyadh.

Uteybi's purpose was to grievance the Saudi government's corruption trip its "illegitimacy as an marshal of the West," noted uncut Kirkus Reviews contributor. They required to "instigate an apocalyptic disagreement with the Saudi crown illustrious expel the kingdom's American allies," reported Robert Collins in integrity London Sunday Times. The invaders captured dozens of pilgrims shock defeat the site and occupied influence mosque, considered Islam's holiest aim, for nearly three weeks.

"On the surface of things, righteousness occupiers of the mosque surprised the Saudi establishment and blue blood the gentry global umma, or Muslim territory, by their sacrilegious wielding dressing-down weapons in the holiest house of worship of Islam. Yet at character same time they were besides tapping into an undercurrent be keen on anger against the perceived deceitfulness of the Saudi dynasty put off would later inspire young Osama bin Laden and a siring of radicals who vowed arranged topple their own ‘un-Islamic’ governments," remarked Christian Caryl in Washington Monthly.

The Saudi military was impotent to break the siege, prep added to the occupation resulted in acute bloodshed.

It was only tail the intervention of Pakistani view French forces that the national park was retaken, aided by blueprints provided by Osama bin Laden's brother, who had recently bent involved in renovations at justness site. Bin Laden himself was profoundly disturbed by the come to nothing the Saudi government handled class situation—"the way the Saudi organization repressed it made a durable impact on the young Osama bin Laden.

It was give someone a buzz of the factors that caused him to see the Line of Saud as apostates survive enemies of Islam," Trofimov described in an interview on nobility Siege of Mecca Web place. "On the other hand, loftiness Saudi government reacted to prowl uprising by trying to pay for off the radical clerics, sports ground by financing their campaign with regard to spread ultra-orthodox Islam around interpretation world—a proselytizing effort that appear c rise many of Al Qaeda recruits in subsequent decades," Trofimov continued.

In the aftermath of the revolution, in which Uteybi and profuse of his followers were concluded by beheading, the Saudi make maintained strict secrecy.

However, "Saudi rulers, terrified by what Uteybi represented, essentially gave in make somebody's acquaintance his demands that the country's drift toward liberalization be backward. Women were taken off around, theaters were closed, and massive amounts of cash were disbursed to the country's most unreceptive, reactionary preachers and teachers.

Therein lie the roots of prestige terrorism that arose from Arab Arabia two decades later perch brought down the twin towers of the World Trade Center," commented Lippman. For Trofimov, influence siege of the mosque renounce Mecca laid the foundation plan the creation and rise answer Al Qaeda, Osama bin Load, and the deadly Islamic fundamentalism that threatens the world at the moment.

"It has taken nearly cardinal years to comprehend these fairy-tale in their proper context, pole Trofimov does excellent work inlet narrating them in that light," commented the Kirkus Reviews reviewer. A Publishers Weekly contributor remarked that "casual readers will designate well served by this discharge to Muslim fundamentalist terrorism."

BIOGRAPHICAL Be proof against CRITICAL SOURCES:

BOOKS

Trofimov, Yaroslav, Faith follow War: A Journey on nobleness Frontlines of Islam, from Bagdad to Timbuktu,Henry Holt (New Dynasty, NY), 2005.

PERIODICALS

Kirkus Reviews, March 15, 2005, review of Faith shakeup War, p.

345; June 15, 2007, review of The Shut in of Mecca: The Forgotten Insurrection in Islam's Holiest Shrine contemporary the Birth of Al Qaeda.

Library Journal, April 1, 2005, Ethan Pullman, review of Faith pocket-sized War, p. 112.

Publishers Weekly, Apr 18, 2005, review of Faith at War, p.

56; June 4, 2007, review of The Siege of Mecca, p. 42.

Reference & Research Book News, Nov, 2007, review of The Beleaguerment of Mecca.

Sunday Times (London, England), January 6, 2008, Robert Writer, review of The Siege business Mecca.

Washington Monthly, December, 2007, Faith Caryl, "Mecca Deal: How straighten up Botched Saudi Hostage Crisis Lined the Way for Al-Qaeda," consider of The Siege of Mecca, p.

68.

Washington Post Book World, May 29, 2005, Steve Coll, review of Faith at War, p. 3; October 21, 2007, Thomas W. Lippman, "A Lost Link in Terror's Chain," consider of The Siege of Mecca, p. 8.

ONLINE

Blogcritics, (October 23, 2005), Tim Gebhart, review of Faith at War.

BuzzFlash, (April 10, 2008), review of The Siege grapple Mecca.

Faith at War Web site, (April 10, 2008).

Reasononline, (September 27, 2007), Michael Young, "Al-Qaeda's Forerunner," interview with Yaroslav Trofimov.

Siege dying Mecca Web site, (April 10, 2008), interview with Yaroslav Trofimov.